\u4e03\u8449\u81bd\u85e5\u7406\u5b78\u7279\u6027\u7c21\u4ecb<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u3001\u57fa\u539f<\/p>\n
\u70ba\u846b\u8606\u79d1\u690d\u7269\u7d5e\u80a1\u85cd(Gynostemma pentaphyllum (Thunb) Makino.)\u7684\u6839\u72c0\u8396\u6216\u5168\u8349\uff0c\u591a\u5e74\u751f\u6500\u63f4\u8349\u672c\u3002\u7570\u540d\u70ba\u5c0f\u82e6\u8349\u3001\u516c\u7f85\u934b\u5e95\u3001\u904d\u5730\u751f\u6839\uff0c\u4e94\u6708\u4e94\u3001\u4e94\u8449\u53c3\u3001\u91d1\u7d72\u4e94\u722a\u9f8d\u7b49\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u300a\u7518\u8513\u8336\u300b\u3002\u4e03\u8449\u81bd\u6027\u5bd2\u3001\u5473\u82e6\u7518\u3001\u7121\u6bd2\u3002
\n
\n \u3000<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u539f\u690d\u7269<\/p>\n
\u4e03\u8449\u81bd\u70ba\u591a\u5e74\u751f\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u751f\u9577\u5206\u5e03\u5ee3\uff0c\u5927\u9678\u965c\u897f\u5357\u90e8\u53ca\u9577\u6c5f\u6d41\u57df\u4ee5\u5357\u5404\u7701\u5340\uff0c\u5747\u6709\u5176\u751f\u9577\u8e64\u8de1\uff0c\u4ee5\u96f2\u5357\u7a2e\u985e\u6700\u591a\u3002\u97d3\u570b\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u8d8a\u5357\u3001\u5370\u5c3c\u7b49\u5730\u5340\u4ea6\u6709\u8e64\u8de1\u3002\u53f0\u7063\u5728600~2000m\u7684\u5c71\u8c37\u9670\u6fd5\u8655\u5747\u80fd\u751f\u9577\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u5316\u5b78\u6210\u5206<\/p>\n
\u5176\u71df\u990a\u6210\u5206\u86cb\u767d\u8cea19.88%\u3001\u78b3\u6c34\u5316\u5408\u726965.5%\u3001\u7c97\u8102\u80aa1.7%\u3001\u7070\u4efd1.54%\u3001\u6c34\u4efd7.5%\u3001\u5176\u4ed61.93%(\u8a31\uff0c1999)\u3002\u4e03\u8449\u81bd\u542b\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7a2e\u7682\u7518\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u4e94\u3001\u516d\u7a2e\u7682\u7518\u8207\u4eba\u53c3\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u6545\u6709\u7518\u5473\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u85e5\u7406\u7814\u7a76<\/p>\n
1.<\/p>\n
\u6bd2\u6027\u8a66\u9a57<\/p>\n
\u4e03\u8449\u81bd\u7e3d\u7682\u7518\u5c0d\u5c0f\u9f20\u8179\u8154\u6ce8\u5c04\u5f8c\uff0c\u5176LD50\u70ba755mg\/kg\uff0c\u53e3\u670d\u7121\u6bd2\u6027\u3002\u5c0d\u5927\u9f20\u8179\u8154\u6ce8\u5c04\u5f8c\uff0c\u5176LD50\u70ba1.85g\/kg\uff0c\u53e3\u670d10g\/kg\u7121\u6bd2\u6027\u3002\u90b5\u7b49(1995)\u9023\u7e8c1\u500b\u6708\u53e3\u670d\u6295\u4e8e8g\/kg\/\u5929\uff0c\u89c0\u5bdf\u4e00\u822c\u75c7\u72c0\u3001\u9ad4\u91cd\u3001\u98fc\u6599\u651d\u98df\u91cf\uff0c\u98f2\u6c34\u91cf\u3001\u5c3f\u3001\u8840\u6db2\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u91cd\u91cf\u3001\u75c5\u7406\u5b78\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5747\u7121\u7570\u5e38\u3002
\n 2.<\/p>\n
\u4ee3\u8b1d\u904e\u7a0b<\/p>\n
\u90ed\u7b49(1987)\u7814\u7a76\u4e03\u8449\u81bd\u4e4b\u85e5\u7269\u52d5\u529b\u5b78\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u5bb6\u5154\u7d93\u808c\u8089\u6ce8\u5c04\u5f8c\uff0c\u8840\u4e2d\u6fc3\u5ea6\u51fa\u73fe\u96d9\u5cf0\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u6b64\u73fe\u8c61\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u8178\u3001\u809d\u5faa\u74b0\u5f15\u8d77\uff0c\u70ba\u4e03\u8449\u81bd\u9ad4\u5167\u4ee3\u8b1d\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000<\/p>\n
\u4e94\u3001\u85e5\u7406\u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n
1.<\/p>\n
\u5347\u767d\u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n
\u4e03\u8449\u81bd\u7682\u7518\u7684\u5316\u5b78\u7d50\u69cb\u8207\u4eba\u53c3\u9109\u540c\u8005\u591a\uff0c\u6545\u5176\u53d6\u4ee3\u4eba\u53c3\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u53d7\u4eba\u91cd\u8996\u3002\u5b78\u8005\u4ee5\u74b0\u78f7\u91af\u80fa(Cyclophosphamide)\u548c\u923760\u7167\u5c04\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u5c0f\u9f20\u8840\u4e2d\u767d\u8840\u7403\u4f4e\u843d\uff0c\u4e03\u8449\u81bd\u80fd\u660e\u986f\u7684\u5347\u9ad8\u767d\u8840\u7403\u6578\u503c(\u6bb5\uff0c1991\uff1b\u9b4f\uff0c1993)\u3002\u4e03\u8449\u81bd\u4ea6\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u767d\u8840\u7403\u7684\u541e\u566c\u529f\u80fd(\u9f94\uff0c1992)\u3002<\/p>\n
2.<\/p>\n
\u9810\u9632\u764c\u75c7\u816b\u7624\u529f\u80fd<\/p>\n
\u80fd\u660e\u986f\u6291\u5236\u5b50\u5bae\u3001\u809d\u3001\u80ba\u3001\u9ed1\u8272\u8089\u7624\u7b49\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u751f\u9577\u3001\u589e\u6b96\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5167\u5916\u816b\u7624\uff0c\u5c0d\u6d88\u5316\u9053\u764c\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u8f14\u52a9\u6cbb\u7642\u529f\u6548\uff0c\u53e6\u75f0\u6c23\u9b31\u7d50\u8005\uff0c\u5c24\u70ba\u9069\u5b9c\u3002
\n 3.<\/p>\n
\u4fdd\u809d\u4f5c\u7528
\n 1.<\/p>\n
\u6297\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u640d\u50b7\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u80fd\u6291\u5236\u809d\u81df\u548c\u8840\u6f3f\u7684\u8102\u8cea\u904e\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u809d\u81df\u8102\u8cea\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u640d\u50b7\u7d30\u80de\u8d85\u6c27\u5316\u9175\u7d20\u7684\u6d3b\u529b\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u5176\u6709\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u548c\u6297\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u640d\u50b7\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002
\n 2.<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e03\u8449\u81bd\u7c97\u7682\u7518\u9935\u7d66\u5927\u9f20\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u4ee5\u9ad8\u8102\u8cea\u3001\u9ad8\u7cd6\u98df\u7269\u70ba\u98df\u7269\u7684\u5927\u9f20\u8840\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e09\u9178\u7518\u6cb9\u8102(Tri-glycerol)\u3001\u8102\u8cea\u904e\u6c27\u5316\u7269(LPO)\u3001\u7e3d\u81bd\u56fa\u9187\u3001\u78f7\u8102\u8cea\u3001\u9ea9\u6c28\u9178-\u7126\u8461\u8404\u9178\u8f49\u6c28\u8122(GPT)\u4e4b\u542b\u91cf(Kimura et al., 1983\uff1bCour et al., 1995)\u3002
\n 3.<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u541e\u566c\u7d30\u80de\u3001\u809d\u5fae\u7c92\u9ad4\u53ca\u8840\u7ba1\u5167\u76ae\u7d30\u80de\u505a\u6c27\u5316\u8a66\u9a57\uff0c\u4e03\u8449\u81bd\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u4eba\u985e\u55dc\u4e2d\u6027\u767d\u8840\u7403\u4e4b\u8d85\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u9670\u96e2\u5b50\u53ca\u904e\u6c27\u5316\u6c2b\u7684\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u6545\u53ef\u6e1b\u4f4e\u88ab\u6c27\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u7d30\u80de\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387(Lin et al., 1993)\u3002
\n 4.<\/p>\n
\u80fd\u6291\u5236\u56db\u6c2f\u5316\u78b3\u6240\u81f4\u7684\u6025\u6027\u809d\u640d\u50b7\uff0c\u5c0d\u809d\u7d30\u80de\u7a7a\u6ce1\u8b8a\u6027\u3001\u708e\u6027\u6d78\u6f64\u3001\u58de\u6b7b\u7b49\u6709\u4fdd\u8b77\u529f\u80fd\u3002
\n 4.<\/p>\n
\u6297\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51dd\u96c6<\/p>\n
\u6297\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51dd\u96c6\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u6291\u5236\u53ca\u8a98\u5c0e\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u7684\u51dd\u96c6\u8207\u91cb\u653e\uff0c\u5c0d\u67d0\u4e9b\u5fc3\u8108 \u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u9632\u6cbb\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u529f\u6548\u3002
\n 5.<\/p>\n
\u6297\u5fc3\u81df\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5
\n 1.<\/p>\n
\u8840\u6d41\u52d5\u529b\u5b78\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff1a\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u8166\u8840\u7ba1\u53ca\u51a0\u72c0\u8840\u7ba1\u7684\u963b\u529b\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u51a0\u8108\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u6e1b\u6162\u5fc3\u7387\uff0c\u660e\u986f\u7684\u6709\u964d\u4f4e\u8840\u58d3\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002
\n 2.<\/p>\n
\u6297\u5fc3\u808c\u7f3a\u8840\u7f3a\u6c27\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u80fd\u6e1b\u8f15\u7f3a\u8840\u5fc3\u808c\u7d44\u7e54\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u640d\u50b7\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ea6\u80fd\u7e2e\u5c0f\u5fc3\u808c\u6897\u585e\u7bc4\u570d\uff0c\u5c0d\u5fc3\u808c\u7d30\u80de\u6709\u4fdd\u8b77\u529f\u80fd\u3002
\n 3.<\/p>\n
\u964d\u8840\u8102\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u80fd\u6291\u5236\u8102\u80aa\u7d30\u80de\u7522\u751f\u6e38\u96e2\u8102\u80aa\u9178\u53ca\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u6027\u8102\u9632\uff0c\u5c0d\u8102\u8cea\u4ee3\u8b1d\u5931\u8abf\u6709\u8abf\u89e3\u548c\u6539\u5584\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c0d\u9ad8\u8102\u8840\u75c7\u6709\u9632\u6cbb\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002
\n 6.<\/p>\n
\u964d\u8840\u7cd6\u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n
\u80fd\u9810\u9632\u8abf\u7bc0\u8840\u7cd6\u8207\u80f0\u5cf6\u7d20\u7684\u5354\u8abf\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c0d\u5927\u6e34\u3001 \u591a\u98f2\u7684\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u80fd\u6e1b\u8f15\u5176\u75c7\u72c0\u3002<\/p>\n
7.<\/p>\n
\u93ae\u975c\u50ac\u7720\u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n
\u5177\u6709\u986f\u8457\u7684\u93ae\u975c\u3001\u50ac\u7720\u3001\u6297\u7dca\u5f35\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u7cbe\u795e\u7dca\u5f35\u3001\u93ae\u75db\u4ee5\u53ca\u795e\u7d93\u8870\u5f31\u3001\u5931\u7720\u7b49\u6548\u679c\u660e\u986f\u3002
\n 8.<\/p>\n
\u5065\u8166\u3001\u5b78\u7fd2\u8a18\u61b6\u589e\u9032\u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n
\u6240\u542b\u6709\u6548\u6210\u5206\u5982\u4eba\u53c3\u7682\ue011\u7b49\uff0c\u80fd\u4fc3\u9032\u8166\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u6d3b\u5316\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c0d\u65bc\u5b78\u9f61\u5152\u7ae5\u4e4b\u5b78\u7fd2\u529b\u3001\u8a18\u61b6\u529b\uff0c\u6709\u589e\u5f37\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e26\u6709\u9632\u6cbb\u8001\u4eba\u7661\u5446\u75c7\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002
\n 9.<\/p>\n
\u6297\u8870\u8001\u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n
\u660e\u986f\u63d0\u9ad8\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u3002\u4fc3\u9032\u6a5f\u9ad4\u795e\u7d93\u7d30\u80de\u751f\u9577\u53ca\u4fdd\u8b77\u5ef6\u7de9\u8166\u7d30\u80de\u840e\u7e2e\uff0c\u589e\u5f37\u8166\u7684\u6d3b\u529b\u548c\u8a18\u61b6\u529b\u3002
\n 10. \u5176\u4ed6\u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n
\u5c0d\u65bc\u8170\u75db\u3001\u98a8\u6ebc\u75db\u3001\u80a9\u90e8\u808c\u8089\u50f5\u786c\u3001\u6162\u6027\u652f\u6c23\u7ba1\u708e\u3001\u54ee\u5598\u3001\u80c3\u5341\u4e8c\u6307\u8178\u6f70\u760d\u3001\u75d4\u7621\u3001\u56db\u80a2\u51b0\u51b7\u3001\u754f\u5bd2\u3001\u8212\u89e3\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ca\u751f\u6d3b\u58d3\u529b\u3001\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad4\u529b\u7b49\u5747\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u9810\u9632\u548c\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u529f\u6548\uff0c\u4e26\u80fd\u6e1b\u8f15\u985e\u56fa\u9187\u85e5\u7269\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000<\/p>\n
\u516d\u3001\u672c\u98f2\u8349\u85e5\u7279\u9ede<\/p>\n
1.<\/p>\n
\u672c\u54c1\u70ba\u4e0b\u964d\u85e5\uff0c\u5982\u4e0d\u9069\u5b9c\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u8207\u4e0a\u5347\u85e5\u5408\u98f2\u3002
\n 2.<\/p>\n
\u672c\u54c1\u53ef\u52a9\u98df\u617e\u3001\u5e6b\u52a9\u6d88\u5316\u3001\u5e6b\u52a9\u7761\u7720\u3002
\n 3.<\/p>\n
\u672c\u54c1\u53ef\u9632\u816b\u7624\u3001\u9632\u764c\u3001\u9632\u8001\u4eba\u7661\u5446\u75c7\u3002
\n 4.<\/p>\n
\u672c\u54c1\u53ef\u6d88\u9664\u8d05\u8089(\u6e1b\u80a5)\u3001\u6d88\u9664\u75b2\u52de\u3001\u6d88\u9664\u9752\u6625\u75d8\u3001\u88aa\u9664\u98a8\u6fd5\u95dc\u7bc0\u75e0\u75db\u3002
\n 5.<\/p>\n
\u672c\u54c1\u80fd\u589e\u5f37\u9ad4\u529b\u3001\u589e\u52a0\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u3001\u5f37\u5fc3\u5b89\u795e\u3001\u8212\u89e3\u5de5\u4f5c\u751f\u6d3b\u58d3\u529b\u3001\u5ef6\u7de9\u8001\u5316\u3002
\n 6.<\/p>\n
\u4e45\u670d\u7121\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u80fd\u8f15\u8eab\u5ef6\u5e74\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u3002\u8abf\u548c\u5fc3\u8eab\u8212\u66a2\uff0c\u662f\u7d14\u5929\u7136\u690d\u7269\u6700\u5177\u6548\u76ca\u7684\u9810\u9632\u4fdd\u5065\u8056\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000<\/p>\n
\u4e03\u3001\u53c3\u8003\u9069\u7528\u7bc4\u570d<\/p>\n
1.<\/p>\n
\u76ae\u819a\u5947\u7662\u96e3\u8010
\n 2.<\/p>\n
\u4fbf\u7955\u3001\u786c\u4fbf
\n 3.<\/p>\n
\u9ad8\u8840\u58d3
\n 4.<\/p>\n
\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5
\n 5.<\/p>\n
\u982d\u75db\u3001\u5931\u7720\u3001\u8a18\u61b6\u529b\u6e1b\u9000
\n 6.<\/p>\n
\u809d\u75c5
\n 7.<\/p>\n
\u904e\u654f\u6027\u8178\u708e
\n 8.<\/p>\n
\u652f\u6c23\u7ba1\u708e\u3001\u54ee\u5598\u3001\u611f\u5192
\n 9.<\/p>\n
\u75d4\u7621\u3001\u9752\u6625\u75d8
\n 10.<\/p>\n
\u6e23\u53ef\u6577\u8173\u6cbb\u9999\u6e2f\u8173<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4e03\u8449\u81bd\u85e5\u7406\u5b78\u7279\u6027\u7c21\u4ecb \u4e00\u3001\u57fa\u539f \u70ba\u846b\u8606\u79d1\u690d\u7269\u7d5e\u80a1\u85cd(Gynostemma pentaphyllum (Thunb) Makino.)\u7684\u6839\u72c0\u8396\u6216\u5168\u8349\uff0c\u591a\u5e74\u751f\u6500\u63f4\u8349\u672c\u3002\u7570\u540d\u70ba\u5c0f\u82e6\u8349\u3001\u516c\u7f85\u934b\u5e95\u3001\u904d\u5730\u751f\u6839\uff0c\u4e94\u6708\u4e94\u3001\u4e94\u8449\u53c3\u3001\u91d1\u7d72\u4e94\u722a\u9f8d\u7b49\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u300a\u7518\u8513\u8336\u300b\u3002\u4e03\u8449\u81bd\u6027\u5bd2\u3001\u5473\u82e6\u7518\u3001\u7121\u6bd2\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1143","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-25","content-layout-excerpt-thumb"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jir.idv.tw\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1143","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jir.idv.tw\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jir.idv.tw\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jir.idv.tw\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jir.idv.tw\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1143"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/jir.idv.tw\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1143\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jir.idv.tw\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1143"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jir.idv.tw\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1143"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jir.idv.tw\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1143"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}